The type of attack that attempts to steal sensitive information through impersonation is known as phishing. In these attacks, the perpetrator deceives individuals into providing personal details like passwords or credit card numbers by masquerading as a trustworthy entity, often through emails or websites that look legitimate. Phishing can lead to financial loss, identity theft, and unauthorized access to sensitive information. To protect against such attacks, users are advised to verify sources and remain cautious about sharing personal information online.