The technology used to enable communication between devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) typically consists of wireless protocols such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and Zigbee. These protocols allow devices to connect and share data seamlessly, creating an integrated network that enhances functionality in smart homes, industrial applications, and healthcare. The development of 5G networks is set to further expand IoT capabilities, providing faster and more reliable communication, which can lead to the emergence of new innovative applications that were previously impractical.