Python is a programming language known for its ease of learning and readability, making it popular among beginners and professionals alike. Its clear syntax allows developers to express concepts in fewer lines of code compared to other languages, enhancing productivity. Python supports various programming paradigms, including object-oriented and functional programming, which adds to its versatility. The language boasts extensive libraries and frameworks for web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and more, making it a go-to choice for many applications.