The first video game to achieve mainstream popularity in the 1970s was Pong. Released by Atari in 1972, Pong was a simple two-dimensional game that simulated table tennis. Its straightforward gameplay and competitive nature captivated players, leading to significant commercial success and setting the stage for the video game industry. Pong's impact on culture and entertainment helped pave the way for future gaming innovations and established video gaming as a popular form of leisure activity.