The technology used to convert speech into text is known as speech recognition technology. This technology analyzes audio input, identifying spoken words and converting them into written text. It utilizes various algorithms and machine learning techniques to improve accuracy over time. Common applications range from voice assistants, like Siri and Google Assistant, to transcription services and voice commands for automated systems. Speech recognition enhances accessibility and usability in technology, allowing users to interact with devices hands-free and promoting greater efficiency.