The technology that allows for the storage of data across multiple physical locations is known as cloud computing. This architecture enables data to be stored, processed, and accessed via the internet, providing scalability and flexibility. Utilizing services such as public clouds, private clouds, and hybrid clouds, organizations can distribute their data across various geographic regions while ensuring redundancy and availability. This approach enhances disaster recovery, facilitates global access, and optimizes resource utilization, making cloud computing a vital component of modern IT infrastructure.