The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a critical role in enhancing environmental sustainability by providing real-time data and automation solutions. Connected devices can monitor resource usage, such as energy and water consumption, promoting efficiency. For example, smart meters allow for real-time adjustments to reduce waste. Furthermore, IoT applications in agriculture optimize crop management through precise monitoring of soil and weather conditions, resulting in reduced pesticide use and improved yield. By facilitating better resource management, IoT contributes to sustainable practices and supports environmental conservation efforts.