The process of regularly checking software for vulnerabilities is called vulnerability assessment. This critical security practice helps identify weaknesses and potential entry points for cyber attacks within software systems and applications. Organizations perform vulnerability assessments through various methodologies, such as automated scans, manual testing, and code reviews. By identifying and addressing vulnerabilities proactively, businesses can mitigate risks associated with data breaches and improve their overall cybersecurity posture. Regular assessments are essential in maintaining compliance with industry standards and protecting sensitive information in an ever-evolving threat landscape.