The process of ethical hacking in cybersecurity involves systematically testing and evaluating an organization’s security measures. Ethical hackers utilize the same skills and techniques as malicious hackers but do so with permission to uncover vulnerabilities. This typically starts with planning and reconnaissance, followed by scanning for weaknesses, gaining access, maintaining access, and finally, reporting findings. Ethical hackers provide recommendations for mitigating risks and enhancing security, helping organizations bolster their defenses against actual attacks. The entire process aims to improve security posture without causing harm.