The primary goal of social engineering attacks is to manipulate individuals into divulging confidential information or performing actions that compromise security. Attackers exploit human psychology, leveraging trust, fear, or urgency to achieve their objectives. Techniques may include phishing emails, pretexting, or baiting, aiming to gain access to sensitive data such as passwords, financial details, or proprietary information. Understanding these tactics is critical for organizations to implement effective training and preventive measures, mitigating the risks associated with human error.