The term "smart home" refers to a residence equipped with technology that allows for the automated control of various home systems and devices. This includes lighting, heating, security, and appliances, which can be monitored and managed remotely via smartphones or computers. Smart home technology enhances convenience, energy efficiency, and security while improving user comfort. Devices are often integrated into a network, allowing them to communicate and be controlled through centralized platforms. The smart home concept reflects the growing trend towards interconnected living environments driven by the Internet of Things (IoT).