The term machine learning implies a subset of artificial intelligence that focuses on the development of algorithms enabling computers to learn from and make predictions based on data. Unlike traditional programming, where explicit instructions define the output, machine learning allows systems to adapt and evolve as they are exposed to more data. This approach is essential for various applications, including natural language processing, image recognition, and recommendation systems. By harnessing patterns in data, machine learning enhances decision-making processes and unlocks insights across diverse fields and industries.