The term cloud migration refers to the process of transferring data, applications, and other business elements from on-premises infrastructure to a cloud-based platform. This process involves planning, execution, and testing to ensure a smooth transition. Organizations migrate to the cloud for various reasons, including increased scalability, flexibility, cost efficiency, and improved accessibility to resources. Cloud migration can involve different strategies, such as lift-and-shift, where applications are moved as-is, or refactoring, which involves optimizing applications for cloud environments. Effective cloud migration is vital for leveraging the full benefits of cloud technology.