In artificial intelligence, the acronym "NLP" stands for Natural Language Processing. NLP is a field that focuses on the interaction between computers and humans through natural language. Its goal is to enable machines to understand, interpret, and respond to human language in a valuable way. Applications of NLP include speech recognition, text analysis, sentiment analysis, and language translation. By leveraging NLP, businesses can enhance customer experiences, streamline communication, and gain insights from large volumes of text data.