The environmental benefits of smart grid technology include improved energy efficiency, reduced emissions, and enhanced integration of renewable energy sources. Smart grids leverage advanced sensors, communication technologies, and real-time data analytics to optimize electricity distribution and consumption. By enabling better demand response and energy management, smart grids minimize energy waste and promote sustainability. Additionally, they facilitate the integration of renewable energy, such as solar and wind, into the energy mix, thereby supporting the transition to cleaner, more sustainable power systems.