Technology has transformed traditional manufacturing processes through automation, robotics, and data analytics. The integration of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) enables real-time monitoring and optimization of production lines, enhancing efficiency and reducing downtime. Technologies like 3D printing facilitate rapid prototyping and customization, lowering costs and production times. Additionally, smart factories leverage data for predictive maintenance and resource management. Overall, technology contributes to improved quality, flexibility, and sustainability in manufacturing, aligning with the demands of a global marketplace.