Satellite communications function in remote areas by utilizing satellites in orbit to relay signals between ground stations. This technology is crucial for providing internet access, telecommunication services, and broadcasting capabilities in locations where traditional infrastructure is lacking. Satellites communicate directly with dish antennas on the ground, allowing users to send and receive data from virtually any point on the globe. While satellite communication offers broad coverage, it can be affected by weather conditions and often has higher latency compared to terrestrial communication methods, making it essential to balance coverage with performance.