Emerging technologies such as AI, IoT, and automation significantly impact traditional manufacturing by revolutionizing processes and enhancing efficiency. These technologies enable real-time data collection and analysis, allowing manufacturers to optimize operations, reduce waste, and improve quality. Smart factories leverage connected devices to enable flexibility and responsiveness to market demands. Additionally, predictive maintenance helps in anticipating equipment failures, thus minimizing downtime. As traditional manufacturing shifts towards modern practices, manufacturers may face challenges in adapting their workforce and existing workflows to integrate these new technologies successfully.