The term used to describe the ability to throw a baseball at speeds exceeding 100 mph is "elite velocity." Pitchers who can achieve this speed are often considered top-tier talents in the sport. This ability is highly valued in Major League Baseball (MLB), as high-speed pitches can be challenging for batters to hit effectively. Modern training techniques, biomechanics, and conditioning have helped pitchers improve their velocity, contributing to the ongoing evolution of pitching strategies in baseball.