Athletes aim to throw a discus the farthest distance in track and field, specifically in the event known as the discus throw. This event requires a combination of strength, technique, and balance, as throwers must rotate in a circular platform before releasing the discus. The measured distance determines the thrower's score, with the goal being to achieve the longest throw while adhering to specific rules regarding foot placement and release technique. Discus throwing has been a part of the Olympics since ancient times.