The relationship between altitude and vegetation types is a vital concept in ecology. As altitude increases, environmental conditions such as temperature and precipitation change, leading to distinct vegetation zones. Typically, lower altitudes support dense forests, while higher elevations may reveal alpine meadows or tundra. This gradient affects species distribution, resulting in diverse plant forms adapted to specific climatic conditions. Understanding this relationship is crucial for predicting how climate change may alter ecosystems and for conserving diverse habitats across elevation gradients.