The primary purpose of integrating ecological data in spatial planning is to enhance decision-making for land use and resource management. By incorporating ecological insights, planners can identify critical habitats, understand biodiversity patterns, and minimize environmental impacts. This integration allows for more informed practices that promote sustainable development while preserving ecosystem services. Effective spatial planning supports better land allocation, conservation efforts, and infrastructure development, ultimately ensuring that ecological integrity is maintained alongside human development. Balancing ecological needs with urban and rural planning is vital for long-term sustainability.