Sustaining biodiversity is vital for maintaining essential ecosystem services, such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and water purification. Biodiversity helps ecosystems resist and recover from disturbances, thus enhancing resilience. Diverse ecosystems support a wider range of species, leading to more robust food webs and better resource availability. Moreover, healthy ecosystems provide resources needed for human survival, like food and medicine. Conservation efforts focus on preserving biodiversity to ensure these ecosystem services continue to function properly.