The impact of overpopulation on natural resources is profound, leading to increased demand for essentials like water, food, and energy. As populations grow, the strain on resources intensifies, resulting in overexploitation and degradation of ecosystems. This pressure can lead to habitat loss, increased pollution, and depletion of fossil fuels and freshwater supplies. Sustainable resource management becomes critical to mitigate these effects, ensuring that future generations can access necessary resources while maintaining ecological balance.