The political ideology that advocates for the abolition of private property is communism. This ideology emphasizes collective ownership of resources and means of production, aiming to eliminate class distinctions and create a classless society. Proponents argue that abolishing private property leads to equitable distribution of wealth and power among all members of society. Communism, as articulated by thinkers such as Karl Marx, critiques capitalist systems that perpetuate inequality and exploitation. However, the implementation of communist principles has faced numerous challenges, leading to varying interpretations and practices worldwide.