The judiciary plays a pivotal role in upholding the rule of law by interpreting and applying laws impartially. It ensures that all individuals, including government officials, are held accountable to the law, thus preventing abuses of power. Through judicial review, the courts can overturn legislation or executive actions that conflict with constitutional principles, safeguarding individual rights and liberties. Moreover, the judiciary serves as a guardian of justice, providing a platform for dispute resolution and ensuring that legal processes are followed, thus maintaining public confidence in the legal framework of society.