The judiciary acts as an impartial arbiter in political disputes, interpreting laws and ensuring that legal frameworks are upheld. Courts resolve conflicts that arise between different branches of government and interpret constitutional provisions. This function is vital in maintaining the balance of power and protecting the rights of individuals against potential governmental overreach. Judicial decisions can set precedents that influence future legislation and public policy, reinforcing or challenging the actions of elected officials. Thus, the judiciary helps uphold democratic principles by facilitating justice and equality under the law.