The International Monetary Fund (IMF) plays a critical role in global politics by providing financial assistance, policy advice, and technical support to member countries in economic distress. Through its lending programs, the IMF seeks to stabilize economies, promote economic growth, and ensure global financial stability. The organization also fosters international cooperation by encouraging member countries to adopt sound economic policies. While the IMF's involvement can lead to positive outcomes, it often requires countries to implement structural reforms, which may be controversial and impact domestic politics significantly.