Human rights hold profound significance in global politics, acting as fundamental principles that guide interactions among nations and individuals. They represent a shared moral framework, promoting dignity, freedom, and equality for all people. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights established an international standard, influencing treaties, national laws, and advocacy efforts. In a geopolitical context, countries are often held accountable for their human rights records; violations can lead to sanctions, diplomatic pressure, and international condemnation. Consequently, human rights serve as a pivotal lens through which international relations are analyzed, impacting humanitarian interventions and global governance.