Accountability measures in public administration are significant because they ensure transparency and responsibility in governance. These measures include systems for auditing, monitoring, and evaluating government actions, which help to detect and prevent corruption. By holding public officials accountable for their actions, these measures foster trust among citizens and enhance the legitimacy of government institutions. Furthermore, a robust accountability framework encourages more effective use of resources and improves public sector efficiency. Ultimately, accountability ensures that governments serve the public interest and respond to the needs of their constituents.