Public debates play a crucial role in shaping political opinion by providing a platform for candidates to present their policies and engage with opposition viewpoints. These forums encourage critical thinking among voters, allowing them to compare candidates directly on key issues. Furthermore, public debates can influence media coverage and public perception, as dramatic exchanges or compelling arguments can sway undecided voters. By fostering an informed electorate, debates enhance the democratic process, encouraging citizens to make decisions based on well-rounded information rather than soundbites or superficial narratives.