An independent judiciary plays a vital role in a democracy by ensuring that laws are interpreted and applied fairly, without political influence. This separation of powers is critical for maintaining checks and balances within the government structure. An independent judiciary protects the rights of individuals by safeguarding against tyranny and ensuring justice is served. Additionally, it acts as a guardian of the constitution, ensuring that legislative and executive actions comply with the law. By providing an impartial forum for dispute resolution, an independent judiciary contributes to a stable and just society.