The impeachment process serves as a critical mechanism for political accountability, allowing legislative bodies to remove elected officials from office for misconduct, abuse of power, or other serious offenses. It operates as a check on the abuse of powers granted by their office, ensuring that officials remain answerable to the electorate. The process typically involves an investigation followed by a vote in the legislative chamber, where a simple majority can lead to charges, and a trial may ensue. Successful impeachment holds leaders accountable, thereby promoting integrity within the government.