The main purpose of political debates during election cycles is to provide a platform for candidates to present their platforms, engage with opponents, and inform voters. Debates allow candidates to clarify their positions on key issues, showcase their public speaking abilities, and respond to questions from the audience or moderators. This process helps voters make informed decisions by highlighting differences between candidates and facilitating direct comparisons. Moreover, debates often influence public opinion and can significantly impact a candidate's polling numbers or voter turnout, especially in close races, making them a critical component of election campaigns.