Political accountability is critical in governance as it ensures that leaders are answerable for their actions and decisions. This concept holds officials responsible to the public, fostering transparency and trust. Political accountability mechanisms, such as audits, elections, and checks and balances, enable citizens to monitor government actions, ensuring adherence to ethical standards and the rule of law. When accountability is prioritized, it helps mitigate corruption and enhances the legitimacy of institutions, ultimately supporting effective and responsive governance systems that serve the public interest.