Ideological extremism can undermine political stability by polarizing societies and inciting conflict. Extreme ideologies often reject compromise, leading to heightened tensions and division among political groups. This polarization can manifest in social unrest, erosion of democratic norms, and challenges to governmental authority, as radical factions may refuse to recognize established institutions. Furthermore, the proliferation of extremist views can hinder constructive dialogue, ultimately impairing governance and societal cohesion. To maintain stability, it is essential for political systems to promote inclusivity and dialogue while addressing the root causes of extremism.