The effectiveness of sanctions as a foreign policy tool can vary significantly depending on their design and implementation. Generally, sanctions are intended to compel a change in behavior from a targeted state, often concerning issues like human rights violations or military aggression. While they can signal international disapproval, sanctions may also harm the civilian population, leading to humanitarian crises. Their success largely depends on the degree of international cooperation and the resilience of the targeted state. If implemented effectively, sanctions can pressure governments to negotiate, but they are not a guaranteed solution to all geopolitical challenges.