A political ideology is a set of beliefs or values that outline how a given society should be organized and governed. It provides a framework for understanding political activities, policies, and behavior, influencing people’s views on issues such as justice, freedom, and equality. Ideologies can vary significantly, including liberalism, conservatism, socialism, and others, each presenting distinct approaches to governance, economic management, and social issues. Understanding these ideologies is essential for analyzing political discourse and behavior.