The origins of populist movements in contemporary politics can often be traced to societal discontent with established political parties and elite structures. Economic inequality, cultural tensions, and a sense of alienation contribute to a populace's appeal to charismatic leaders who promise radical change. Populists often leverage nationalism and anti-establishment sentiments to mobilize support, framing issues in a simplistic “us versus them” manner. This rhetoric resonates with citizens who feel disregarded, leading to the emergence of populist agendas that seek to disrupt existing political norms.