The duties of a government minister typically include overseeing specific government departments, formulating policies, and implementing legislation within their portfolio. Ministers are responsible for managing public resources, representing their department in parliament, and engaging with stakeholders, including the public and advocacy groups. They play a crucial role in shaping policy agendas, responding to citizens' concerns, and ensuring that government actions align with legal and ethical standards. Accountability and transparency are essential components of their responsibilities, as ministers must respond to inquiries and criticism regarding their decisions and actions.