Decentralization of power allows for more **local autonomy**, leading to tailored **policy implementation** that addresses specific regional needs. However, it can create **inequalities** if some areas have more resources or capacity. With power distributed among various **government levels**, coordination challenges may arise, complicating the **policy process**. Additionally, local governments may prioritize different issues, potentially conflicting with national objectives. Overall, while decentralization can enhance responsiveness, it requires careful management to maintain **cohesion** and **equity** across regions.