Political accountability is significant in democracies because it ensures that elected officials are answerable to the public for their actions and decisions. Such accountability fosters transparency and builds trust between governments and citizens. Mechanisms like free media, independent judiciary, and regular elections play a vital role in holding leaders accountable and preventing abuses of power. Ultimately, political accountability strengthens democratic institutions by promoting responsible governance, facilitating citizen engagement, and ensuring that public policies reflect the will and interests of the electorate.