Ethnic representation in legislation is crucial as it ensures diverse perspectives are included in the political process. When legislative bodies reflect the composition of society, they are better positioned to address the unique needs and issues of various communities. Ethnic minorities often face specific challenges that require targeted policies. Representation fosters equity and can help combat systemic discrimination within governmental structures. Furthermore, when citizens see themselves represented, it boosts civic engagement and trust in governmental institutions. Ultimately, ethnic representation enhances the legitimacy and responsiveness of legislation, promoting a more inclusive policymaking process.