How does electoral competition influence political accountability? 🔊
Electoral competition fosters political accountability by compelling candidates to appeal to voters to secure their support. In a competitive environment, politicians must demonstrate transparency and effectiveness to garner re-election. This dynamic incentivizes responsiveness to constituents' needs and the prioritization of public interests over personal or party agendas. Competitive elections also encourage policy innovation as candidates propose diverse solutions to capture voter attention. As a result, electoral competition can enhance democratic practices and promote institutional trust, ensuring that elected officials remain answerable to their electorate.
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