Public hearings significantly influence legislative processes by providing a platform for citizen participation and testimony. They allow lawmakers to gather perspectives, opinions, and evidence from various stakeholders, including experts, interest groups, and the general public. This participatory aspect helps to illuminate public concerns and priorities, facilitating informed decision-making. Additionally, public hearings can enhance governmental transparency and accountability, as citizens witness the discussion and deliberation on important issues firsthand. This community involvement can also build trust in the legislative process.