Political coalitions significantly influence legislative outcomes by bringing together diverse groups to achieve a common goal. Their formation can facilitate the passage of legislation by pooling resources, votes, and strategic alliances. In political systems characterized by proportional representation, coalitions are often necessary to form a government and enact policies. The bargaining power and negotiations among coalition partners impact which policies receive priority and how compromises are reached. Furthermore, coalitions reflect the diversity of interests within a society, making governance more representative but also complex, as differing agendas may lead to disagreements and instability.