Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) influence politics by advocating for specific issues, conducting research, and mobilizing public opinion. They often fill gaps left by government institutions, providing services and addressing social problems. NGOs may engage in lobbying efforts to push for legislative changes or to hold governments accountable for policies affecting human rights, environmental issues, or social justice. They also play a significant role in promoting awareness and education on critical issues, thereby shaping public discourse and influencing election outcomes. Through their advocacy and grassroots mobilization, NGOs can exert considerable pressure on political decision-makers.