Historical narratives shape public policies significantly by influencing collective memory and societal values. Governments often invoke historical contexts to justify current policies, creating a framework through which people interpret contemporary issues. For example, narratives surrounding civil rights movements can drive reforms in social justice policies, while interpretations of colonial history may influence discussions on reparations. These narratives shape public perceptions and priorities, ultimately guiding policymaking by aligning it with an understanding of historical injustices or achievements.