Elections promote political accountability by allowing citizens to evaluate and select their representatives periodically. Through the election process, voters can express their approval or disapproval of public officials based on their performance, policies, and adherence to democratic principles. If an official fails to meet public expectations, the electorate can choose to replace them, which creates a strong incentive for politicians to act in the best interest of their constituents. This cycle of assessment and replacement encourages transparency, responsiveness, and adherence to the rule of law, essential elements of a functioning democracy.