Different electoral systems affect representation by altering how votes translate into seats in a legislature. For example, proportional representation typically allows for a more accurate reflection of diverse political views within a population, as smaller parties have a better chance of gaining seats. In contrast, majoritarian systems, such as the First-Past-The-Post model, may lead to a concentration of power among fewer parties, risking the underrepresentation of minority interests. The choice of electoral system thus influences not only party dynamics but also the broader political landscape and the health of a democracy by shaping who gets to participate in governance.